स्पेन में पैदा हुईं दुनिया की सबसे बड़ी पांच छिपकलियां

By: aajtak.in March 29, 2023

दुनिया की सबसे बड़ी छिपकलियां होती हैं कोमोडो ड्रैगन (Komodo Dragon). स्पेन में एक दशक के बाद पांच कोमोडो ड्रैगन पैदा हुए हैं.

[{"selector":"#anim-2ae84ee1-e5cc-46f2-97aa-ac90b21207a8 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(59.735453130588134%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f742b2e1-2b0c-4878-a1c9-e3e4ebd8376a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b22bdb3f-228a-4dd0-8b1f-3cf404a9cdb2","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}]

बायोपार्क फ्यूजिरोला चिड़ियाघर के जीव विज्ञानियों ने इन कोमोडो ड्रैगन्स की सफल ब्रीडिंग कराई. कोमोडो ड्रैगन बेहद दुर्लभ प्रजाति का जीव है.

[{"selector":"#anim-1624fad4-0631-4077-bfc0-7575154386b6 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-0.05394881062341446%, 0, 0) translate(-25%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0) translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e821867e-4bd1-4fde-ae44-3174d53cab02","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-266b17f5-c20b-4fd9-b11b-ec2f7401cbd6","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}]

इस चिड़ियाघर में एक 13 साल की मादा कोमोडो ड्रैगन है. जिसका नाम है Ora. उसने अगस्त में 12 अंडे दिए थे

[{"selector":"#anim-8fde84d5-071a-438e-8a53-b30baa8589c5 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(38.04108787194356%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a3889480-225e-428c-b40a-1d6a2697c18f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c8d8c453-5d37-4712-9dd7-7dec1247ce4e","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}]

12 अंडों में से पांच अंडों का आर्टिफिशियल इनक्यूबेशन किया गया. सात महीने में बाद उनमें पांच ड्रैगन निकले.

[{"selector":"#anim-f1838ef0-cc70-4721-9156-96e3e0713647 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-25.425613684460924%, 0, 0) translate(-25%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0) translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-1090060a-3208-4c78-a174-7b80e536672b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-5d6a437f-0e6c-456d-8365-846c2d7f8934","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}]

कोमोडो ड्रैगन पैदा होने के बाद भले ही हथेली पर आ जाएं लेकिन ये 10 फीट लंबे और 70 किलो वजनी हो सकते हैं.

[{"selector":"#anim-179b1f60-7eaf-481a-878e-eb2e9d502ed9 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-8.412616556745531%, 0, 0) translate(-20.661157024793386%, -20.384446286369116%) scale(1.4132231404958677)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0) translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e365e870-2d83-42e6-bb3c-3e37622e6d9b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-9835d478-73d8-41f3-b37a-eab54dc99f6e","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}]

इनके दांत बेहद नुकीले और जहरीले होते हैं. साल 2021 में इन जीवों को IUCN की रेड लिस्ट में डाला गया था.

[{"selector":"#anim-e83e5640-39a0-4a40-8623-0c92c410774f [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-15.181986003404813%, 0, 0) translate(-25%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0) translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ba6f378c-06c2-4fe2-8fc6-94d248301989","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-5321ccd2-3154-48e3-a65c-f32dabcaada5","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}]

जलवायु परिवर्तन की वजह से पूरी दुनिया में सिर्फ 1500 कोमोडो ड्रैगन ही बचे हैं. इसलिए बचाने का प्रयास किया जा रहा है.

[{"selector":"#anim-9500305c-1374-4f35-928e-94eaa6857b01 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-13.097784627789583%, 0, 0) translate(-25%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0) translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b4e511d2-a663-4c9e-bde6-6d83a0abb6bc","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-eeb495d0-3952-4c16-bf06-403cd09cfcf5","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}]

इन पांच नन्हे ड्रैगन के माता-पिता ने पिछले साल जून में मेटिंग की थी. अगस्त में ओरा ने एक दर्जन अंडे दिए थे.

[{"selector":"#anim-cd5c6211-26ef-4a2c-85cf-c5e161297e53 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-64.2902117158003%, 0, 0) translate(-25%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0) translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2b41aba0-a43c-4833-bfe3-88b908247473","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b491d05a-0913-42fc-bc74-17f671bda464","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}]

कोमोडो ड्रैगन पैदा होने के बाद पेड़ों पर चढ़ जाते हैं. उन्हें माता-पिता के पालन-पोषण या रखरखाव की जरुरत नहीं होती.

[{"selector":"#anim-f742acf6-0ec2-4b10-bba1-6b79d36e6541 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-2.768399139914639%, 0, 0) translate(-25%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0) translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a8096c0c-d469-4604-bc26-f7d755129d24","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a33d1cea-d7f2-4608-b14d-9006fbdb7d3b","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}]

चिड़ियाघरों में इन्हें जंगल का माहौल दिया जाता है लेकिन अलग-अलग रखा जाता है, ताकि इनकी निगरानी हो सके.

[{"selector":"#anim-355ca977-6573-457f-bc25-b4cd1980a7bb [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-25.424470968738767%, 0, 0) translate(-25%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0) translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2504db27-142f-4b62-a6c7-e5aeb210ba9f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-fc748b4c-e24e-42c0-971b-80fcc8a670cc","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}]

ये भी देखें आज देखें आसमान में अद्भुत नजारा, एक ही लाइन में होंगे 7 ग्रह! NASA का 'द पार्कर सोलर प्रोब' पहुंचा सूरज के सबसे करीब! क्या जिंदा लौट पाएगा? हड्डी बन गया पुरुष का प्राइवेट पार्ट! दुर्लभ बीमारी से वैज्ञानिक भी हैरान तूफान में बर्बाद हुआ फ्रांस का ये द्वीप! सैटेलाइट तस्वीर में देखिए खौफनाक तबाही...